您的位置 首页 > 天生丽质

【fly的过去式】英语不规则动词(过去式与过去分词)中的规则

一、AAA类型(只有一个过去/过去分词)

,完全相同(19)

Broadcast Broadcast广播、播放、混战

Burst Burst爆炸,发生

铸造;铸造;投掷;投掷

成本成本成本成本,支出

剪切剪切,剪切

击中,击中,击中

Hurt Hurt受伤

Let Let Let

预先预测预先制作、预先供水

Put Put释放Put

Recast Recast Recast redo,更改

Reset Reset Reset重置、重置

集集放置集,设置

关闭Shut Shut

分割分割分割,分割,分离

Spread Spread Spread部署,传播

Thrust Thrust Thrust刺、戳

Upset Upset颠覆、扰乱

Wed Wed wed结婚

、同一个词的不同声音(2)

读取、了解Read Read [red] Read [red]

Misreadmisread [,mis' red] misread [,mis' red]误解

二、ABB型

、原型的“a”、“I”改为“u”

销毁Dig Dug Dug

旋转Spin Spun Spun

贴上、贴附Stick Stuck

Sting Stung Stung刺激、咬伤

摆动摆动摆动,旋转

挂一个人。

,将原型“I”改为“a”

Sit Sat Sat坐下(秋季),孵化

Spit Spat Spat呕吐(痰、口水)

、将原型中的“I”改为“o”或“ou”

Fight Fought Fought战斗,战斗

查找Find Found Found

Grind Ground Ground钢板、咀嚼、酷刑

倒带、播放、倒带Rewind Rewound Rewound

Spellbind Spellbound Spellbound被迷住了,被护身符迷惑了。

解开Unwind Unwound Unwound,反向打开

Win Won Won胜利,胜利

,将原型“y”更改为“id”

Inlay Inlaid Inlaid镶嵌,包括

Mislay Mislaid Mislaid放置不正确

过度淡出过度淡出支付过多

Pay Paid Paid付款

Say Said Said说

,' o '和' e '转换,最后一个字母改为' d '

Foretell Foretold Foretold预测、预测

举办、抓住、举办Hold Held Held

重复Retell Retold Retold

销售Sell Sold Sold

Tell Told Told说:

,将原型的最后一个字母改为“t”或“d”

Bend Bent Bent弯下腰,低下头,弯下腰

构建构建构建构建构建

Flee Fled Fled逃生

Lend Lent Lent租赁

Lose Lost Lost丢失、丢失

Outspend Outspent Outspent花太多钱

Rebuild Rebuilt Rebuilt重建、恢复

发送发送发送发送发送发送

Spend Spent Spent花钱

拆除、平整联布综合办的联布综合办

,原型末尾的第二个,将三个字母改为' d '或' t '

Have/Has Had Had包括

制作Make Made Made

Creep Crept Crept爬行、奉承、奉承

Feel Felt Felt感觉

保留Keep Kept Kept

Leave Left Left离开

过溜夫过溜夫睡过头了

Sleep Slept Slept睡眠

斯威夫特

Swept Swept 打扫

Weep Wept Wept 哭泣,悲哀

Ⅷ、直接在最后加"t"或"d"的

Deal Dealt Dealt 处理

Hear Heard Heard 听

Mean Meant Meant 意思是,打算,注定

Ⅸ、将原型缩写

Bleed Bled Bled 留学,勒索

Breed Bred Bred 防止,产生

Feed Fed Fed 喂养,满足

Lead Led Led 领导,引导,导致

Meet Met Met 遇见,满足

Mislead Misled Misled 误导,欺骗

Overfeed Overfed Overfed 喂(吃)得太多

Shoot Shot Shot 射击

Slide Slid Slid 滑落,逐渐变为

Ⅹ、过去式结尾是"ought"或"aught"的

Bring Brought Brought 带来,拿来

Buy Bought Bought 买

Catch Caught caught 抓住,赶上

Teach Taught Taught 教

Ⅺ、一些不规则变化的动词

Misunderstand Misunderstood Misunderstood 误会

Stand Stood Stood 站(在某一立场),忍受

Understand Understood Understood 理解,获悉

Panic Panicked panicked 使恐慌

三、ABC 型

Ⅰ、原型"i"过去式改为"o"或"a",过去分词加"n"

Arise Arose Arisen 出现,发生

Drive Drove Driven 驾驶,去干

Rise Rose Risen 上升,升起

Uprise Uprose Uprisen 起义

Forgive Forgave Forgiven 原谅

Give Gave Given 给

Ⅱ、原型"i",过去式"a",过去分词"u"

Begin Began Begun 开始

Drink Drank Drunk 喝

Ring Rang Rung 响,包围

Sing Sang Sung 唱

Swim Swam swum 游泳

Ⅲ、原型"ea"变"o"加"e"变过去式,加"n"变过去分词

Break Broke Broken 打破

Freeze Froze Frozen 冻结,结冰

Speak Spoke Spoken 讲话

Steal Stole Stolen 偷

Unfreeze Unfroze Unfrozen 融化,使解冻

Weave Wove Woven 编织

Swear Swore Sworn 发誓,诅咒

Tear Tore Torn 撕扯

Wear Wore Worn 穿戴

Ⅳ、原型"a"或"o"改"e"变过去式,加"n"变过去分词

Blow Blew Blown 吹

Draw Drew Drawn 画,抽出

Grow Grew Grown 生长

Know Knew Known 知道

Outthrow Outthrew Outthrown 扔出

Overdraw Overdrew overdrawn 透支

Overthrow Overthrew Overthrown 推倒

Undraw Undrew undrawn 拉开

Withdraw Withdrew Withdrawn 撤退

Fall Fell fallen 落下,跌倒

Ⅴ、去"o"变过去式,加"n"变过去分词

Choose Chose Chosen 选择

Prechoose Prechose Prechosen 预选

Ⅵ、过去式加"ed",过去分词加"en"

Foreshow Foreshowed Foreshown 预示

Swell Swelled swellen 肿大,增多

Ⅷ、改最后元音字母变过去式,加"en"变过去分词

Forbid Forbade Forbidden 禁止

Forget Forgot Forgotten 忘记

Ride Rode Ridden 乘,骑

Eat Ate Eaten 吃

Outeat Outate Outeaten 吃得比...多

Overeat Overate Overeaten 吃得太多

Underwrite Underwrote Underwritten 签名,给...保险

Write Wrote Written 写

Ⅷ、将"ake"改"ook"变过去式,加"n"变过去分词

Take Took Taken 带、拿走

Mistake Mistook Mistaken 弄错,误解

Overtake Overtook Overtaken 追上,超过

Undertake Undertook Undertaken 担任,着手

Shake Shook Shaken 摇动,颤抖

Ⅸ、其他不规则变形

Be(am,are,is) Was,were Been 是

Do Did Done 做

Go Went Gone 去

Fly Flew Flown 飞

Lie Lay Lain 躺下

See Saw Seen 看

Foresee Foresaw Foreseen 预见

四、ABA 型

Become Became Become 变成

Come Came Come 来

Overcome Overcame Overcome 克服

Run Ran Run 跑

五、AAB 型

Beat Beat Beaten 敲打,跳跃

六、没有过去分词的情态动词

Can Could 可以

May Might 可能,但愿

Must Must 必须

Shall Should 将要,应该

Will Would 将要

七、有两个过去式/过去分词

一、AAA 型和 ABB 型的混杂

Bet Bet/betted Bet/betted 打赌

Forecast Forecast/forecasted Forecast/forecasted 预言,预报

Knit Knit/knitted Knit/knitted 编织,使...愈合

Quit Quit/quitted Quit/quitted 退出

Rid Rid/ridded Rid/ridded 使摆脱

Sweat Sweat/sweatted Sweat/sweated 出汗

Wet Wet/wetted Wet/wetted 弄湿

Ⅱ、ABB 型与 ABC 型的混杂

Get Got Got/gotten 得到

Strike Strunck Struck/sricken 攻击,敲打

Sink Sunk/sank Sunk/sunken 下沉

Shrink Shrank/shrunk Shrunk/shrunken 收缩,畏缩

Spring Sprang/sprung sprung 弹跳,弹起

Ⅲ、AAA 型与 ABC 型混杂

Bid Bid/bade Bid/bidden 投标,命令

Ⅳ、规则变形与 ABB 型混杂

Bless Blessed/blest Blessed/blest 祝福

burn Burned/burnt Burned/burnt 烧(伤)

Clothe Clothed/clad Clothed/clad 穿

Dream Dreamed/deramt Dreamed/deramt 发梦

Kneel Kneeled/knelt Kneeled/knelt 跪

lean Leaned/leant Leaned/leant 倚,靠

Leap Leaped/leapt Leaped/leapt 跳跃

learn Learned/learnt Learned/learnt 学习

Light Lighted/lit Lighted/lit 点火

Shine Shined/shone Shined/shone 照射

Melt Melted Melted/molten(adj.) 融化

Smell Smelled/smelt Smelled/smelt 闻到

Speed Speeded/sped Speeded/sped 加速

Spell Spelled/spelt Spelled/spelt 拼写,招致

Spill Spilled/spilt Spilled/spilt 溢出,泄露

Spoil Spoiled/spoilt Spoiled/spoilt 宠坏,损坏

Wind Winded/wound Winded/wound 缠绕,蜿蜒前进

Ⅴ、规则变型与 ABC 型的混杂

Awake Awaked/awoke Awaked/awoken 唤醒

Wake Waked/woke Waked/woken 唤起...的记忆,激发

Saw Sawed Sawed/sawn 锯

Shave Shaved Shaved/shaven 剃,刨

Show Showed Showed/shown 展示

Sow Sowed Sowed/sown 灌输,煽动

Ⅵ、缩写变过去式,加"en"可变过去分词

Bite Bit Bitten/bit 咬

Hide Hid Hidden/hid 躲藏

关于作者: admin

无忧经验小编鲁达,内容侵删请Email至wohenlihai#qq.com(#改为@)

热门推荐