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1:如何让Netbeans的东西Eclipse能访问。
在Eclipse中创建项目,把Netbeans项目的src下的东西给拿过来即可。
注意:修改项目编码为UTF-8
2:GUI(了解)
(1)用户图形界面
GUI:方便直观
CLI:需要记忆一下命令,麻烦
(2)两个包:
java.awt:和系统关联较强
javax.swing:纯Java编写
(3)GUI的继承体系
组件:组件就是对象
容器组件:是可以存储基本组件和容器组件的组件。
基本组件:是可以使用的组件,但是必须依赖容器。
(4)事件监听机制(理解)
A:事件源事件发生的地方
B:事件就是要发生的事情
C:事件处理就是针对发生的事情做出的处理方案
D:事件监听就是把事件源和事件关联起来
举例:人受伤事件。
事件源:人(具体的对象)
Person p1 = new Person("张三");
Person p2 = new Person("李四");
事件:受伤
interface 受伤接口 {
一拳();
一脚();
一板砖();
}
事件处理:
受伤处理类 implements 受伤接口 {
一拳(){ Sy("鼻子流血了,送到卫生间洗洗"); }
一脚(){ Sy("晕倒了,送到通风处"); }
一板砖(){ Sy("头破血流,送到太平间"); }
}
事件监听:
p1.注册监听(受伤接口)
事件监听标准模板:
事件源对象.addXXXListener(new XXXAdpater(){}
(5)适配器模式(理解)
A:接口
B:抽象适配器类
C:实现类
package cn.itcast_03;(1)
/*
* 针对用户操作的四种功能
*/
public interface UserDao {
public abstract void add();
public abstract void delete();
public abstract void update();
public abstract void find();
}
package cn.itcast_03;(2)
/*
* 问题:
* 接口(方法比较多) -- 实现类(仅仅使用一个,也得把其他的实现给提供了,哪怕是空实现)
* 太麻烦了。
* 解决方案:
* 接口(方法比较多) -- 适配器类(实现接口,仅仅空实现) -- 实现类(用哪个重写哪个)
*/
public class UserDaoDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
UserDao ud = new UserDaoImpl();
ud.add();
// 我没有说我们需要四种功能都实现啊。
UserDao ud2 = new UserDaoImpl2();
ud2.add();
}
}
package cn.itcast_03;(3)
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {
@Override
public void add() {
Sy("添加功能");
}
@Override
public void delete() {
Sy("删除功能");
}
@Override
public void update() {
Sy("修改功能");
}
@Override
public void find() {
Sy("查找功能");
}
}
package cn.itcast_03;(4)
public abstract class UserAdapter implements UserDao {
@Override
public void add() {
}
@Override
public void delete() {
}
@Override
public void update() {
}
@Override
public void find() {
}
}
package cn.itcast_03;(5)
public class UserDaoImpl2 extends UserAdapter {
@Override
public void add() {
Sy("添加功能");
}
}
(6)案例:
A:创建窗体案例
package cn.itcast_01;(1)
import java.awt.Frame;
public class FrameDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 创建窗体对象
// Frame f = new Frame();
// Frame(String title)
Frame f = new Frame("林青霞");
// 设置窗体标题
f.setTitle("HelloWorld");
// 设置窗体大小
f.setSize(400, 300); // 单位:像素
// 设置窗体位置
f.setLocation(400, 200);
// 调用一个方法,设置让窗体可见
// f.show();
f.setVisible(true);
// Sy("helloworld");
}
}
package cn.itcast_01;(2)
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.Point;
public class FrameDemo2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 创建对象
Frame f = new Frame("方法调用的前后关系");
// f.setVisible(true);
// try {
// T(3000);
// } catch (InterruptedException e) {
// e.printStackTrace();
// }
// // f.setSize(400, 300);
// // Dimension(int width, int height)
// Dimension d = new Dimension(400, 300);
// f.setSize(d);
// // f.setLocation(400, 200);
// // Point(int x, int y)
// Point p = new Point(400, 200);
// f.setLocation(p);
// 一个方法搞定
f.setBounds(400, 200, 400, 300);
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
B:窗体关闭案例
package cn.itcast_02;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowListener;
public class FrameDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 创建窗体对象
Frame f = new Frame("窗体关闭案例");
// 设置窗体属性
f.setBounds(400, 200, 400, 300);
// 让窗体关闭
//事件源
//事件:对窗体的处理
//事件处理:关闭窗口(0));
//事件监听
(new WindowListener() {
//@Override
//public void windowOpened(WindowEvent e) {
//}
//
//@Override
//public void windowIconified(WindowEvent e) {
//}
//
//@Override
//public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent e) {
//}
//
//@Override
//public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent e) {
//}
//
//@Override
//public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
(0);
//}
//
//@Override
//public void windowClosed(WindowEvent e) {
//}
//
//@Override
//public void windowActivated(WindowEvent e) {
//}
//});
//用适配器类改进
f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
@Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
Sy(0);
}
});
// 设置窗体可见
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
C:窗体添加按钮并对按钮添加事件案例。
界面中的组件布局。
package cn.itcast_04;
import java.awt.Button;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
/*
* 需求:把按钮添加到窗体,并对按钮添加一个点击事件。
* A:创建窗体对象
* B:创建按钮对象
* C:把按钮添加到窗体
* D:窗体显示
*/
public class FrameDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 创建窗体对象
Frame f = new Frame("添加按钮");
// 设置属性
f.setBounds(400, 200, 400, 300);
// 设置布局为流式布局
f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
// 创建按钮对象
Button bu = new Button("点我啊");
// bu.setSize(20, 10);
// 把按钮添加到窗体
f.add(bu);
// 设置窗体可以关闭
f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
@Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
Sy(0);
}
});
bu.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Sy("你再点试试");
}
});
// 窗体显示
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
D:把文本框里面的数据转移到文本域
package cn.itcast_05;
import java.awt.Button;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.TextArea;
import java.awt.TextField;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
public class FrameDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 创建窗体对象
Frame f = new Frame("数据转移");
// 设置窗体属性和布局
f.setBounds(400, 200, 400, 300);
f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
// 创建文本框
final TextField tf = new TextField(20);
// 创建按钮
Button bu = new Button("数据转移");
// 创建文本域
final TextArea ta = new TextArea(10, 40);
// 把组件添加到窗体
f.add(tf);
f.add(bu);
f.add(ta);
// 设置窗体关闭
f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
@Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
Sy(0);
}
});
// 对按钮添加事件
bu.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// 获取文本框的值
String tf_str = ().trim();
// 清空数据
("");
// 设置给文本域
// (tf_str);
// 追加和换行
(tf_str + "\r\n");
//获取光标
();
}
});
// 设置窗体显示
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
E:更改背景色
package cn.itcast_06;
import java.awt.Button;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
public class FrameDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 创建窗体对象
final Frame f = new Frame("更改背景色");
// 设置窗体属性和布局
f.setBounds(400, 200, 400, 300);
f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
// 创建四个按钮
Button redButton = new Button("红色");
Button greenButton = new Button("绿色");
Button buleButton = new Button("蓝色");
// 添加按钮
f.add(redButton);
f.add(greenButton);
f.add(buleButton);
// 设置窗体关闭
f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
@Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
Sy(0);
}
});
// 对按钮添加动作事件
// redBu(new ActionListener() {
// @Override
// public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// f.setBackground);
// }
// });
// 对按钮添加鼠标点击事件
// redBu(new MouseAdapter() {
// @Override
// public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
// f.setBackground);
// }
// });
// 对按钮添加鼠标的进入事件
redBu(new MouseAdapter() {
@Override
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
f.setBackground);
}
});
redBu(new MouseAdapter() {
@Override
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
f.setBackground);
}
});
greenBu(new MouseAdapter() {
@Override
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
f.setBackground);
}
});
greenBu(new MouseAdapter() {
@Override
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
f.setBackground);
}
});
buleBu(new MouseAdapter() {
@Override
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
f.setBackground);
}
});
buleBu(new MouseAdapter() {
@Override
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
f.setBackground);
}
});
// 设置窗体显示
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
F:设置文本框里面不能输入非数字字符
package cn.itcast_07;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.Label;
import java.awt.TextField;
import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
/*
* 你输入的如果是非数字字符,就取消你键盘录入的效果。
*/
public class FrameDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 创建窗体对象并设置属性
Frame f = new Frame("不能输入非数字字符");
f.setBounds(400, 200, 400, 300);
f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
// 创建Label标签对象
Label label = new Label("请输入你的QQ号码,不能是非数字,不信你试试");
TextField tf = new TextField(40);
// 添加到窗体上
f.add(label);
f.add(tf);
// 设置窗体关闭
f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
@Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
Sy(0);
}
});
// 给文本框添加事件
(new KeyAdapter() {
@Override
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
// 如果你取得的字符不是数字字符就取消事件
// 思路:先获取字符,判断字符,取消事件
// char getKeyChar()
char ch = e.getKeyChar();
//Sy(ch);
if(!(ch>='0' && ch<='9')){
e.consume();
}
}
});
// 设置窗体可见
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
G:一级菜单
package cn.itcast_08;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.Menu;
import java.awt.MenuBar;
import java.awt.MenuItem;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
/*
* 一级菜单
*/
public class FrameDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 创建窗体对象并设置属性
Frame f = new Frame("一级菜单");
f.setBounds(400, 200, 400, 300);
f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
// 创建菜单栏
MenuBar mb = new MenuBar();
// 创建菜单
Menu m = new Menu("文件");
// 创建菜单项
MenuItem mi = new MenuItem("退出系统");
// 谁添加谁呢
m.add(mi);
mb.add(m);
// 设置菜单栏
f.setMenuBar(mb);
// 设置窗体关闭
f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
@Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
Sy(0);
}
});
mi.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Sy(0);
}
});
// 设置窗体可见
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
H:多级菜单
package cn.itcast_09;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.Menu;
import java.awt.MenuBar;
import java.awt.MenuItem;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.io.IOException;
/*
* 多级菜单
*/
public class FrameDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 创建窗体对象并设置属性
final Frame f = new Frame("多级菜单");
f.setBounds(400, 200, 400, 300);
f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
final String name = f.getTitle();
// 创建菜单栏
MenuBar mb = new MenuBar();
// 创建菜单
Menu m1 = new Menu("文件");
Menu m2 = new Menu("更改名称");
// 创建菜单项
final MenuItem mi1 = new MenuItem("好好学习");
final MenuItem mi2 = new MenuItem("天天向上");
MenuItem mi3 = new MenuItem("恢复标题");
MenuItem mi4 = new MenuItem("打开记事本");
MenuItem mi5 = new MenuItem("退出系统");
// 谁添加谁呢
m2.add(mi1);
m2.add(mi2);
m2.add(mi3);
m1.add(m2);
m1.add(mi4);
m1.add(mi5);
mb.add(m1);
// 设置菜单栏
f.setMenuBar(mb);
// 设置窗体关闭
f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
@Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
Sy(0);
}
});
mi1.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
f.setTitle());
}
});
mi2.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
f.setTitle());
}
});
mi3.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
f.setTitle(name);
}
});
mi4.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Runtime r = Run();
try {
r.exec("notepad");
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
mi5.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Sy(0);
}
});
// 设置窗体可见
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
(7)Netbeans的概述和使用
A:是可以做Java开发的另一个IDE工具。
B:使用
A:四则运算
a:修改图标
b:设置居中
package cn.i;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import javax.;
/**
* 专门做界面效果的类
*
* @author Administrator
*/
public class UiUtil {
private UiUtil() {
}
//修改窗体的图标
public static void setFrameImage(JFrame jf) {
//获取工具类对象
//public static Toolkit getDefaultToolkit():获取默认工具包。
Toolkit tk = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
//根据路径获取图片
Image i = ("src\\cn\\itcast\\resource\\jjcc.jpg");
//给窗体设置图片
jf.setIconImage(i);
}
//设置窗体居中
public static void setFrameCenter(JFrame jf) {
/*
思路:
A:获取屏幕的宽和高
B:获取窗体的宽和高
C:(用屏幕的宽-窗体的宽)/2,(用屏幕的高-窗体的高)/2作为窗体的新坐标。
*/
//获取工具对象
Toolkit tk = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
//获取屏幕的宽和高
Dimension d = ();
double srceenWidth = d.getWidth();
double srceenHeigth = d.getHeight();
//获取窗体的宽和高
int frameWidth = jf.getWidth();
int frameHeight = jf.getHeight();
//获取新的宽和高
int width = (int) (srceenWidth - frameWidth) / 2;
int height = (int) (srceenHeigth - frameHeight) / 2;
//设置窗体坐标
jf.setLocation(width, height);
}
}
c:设置皮肤
package cn.i;
//这里面定义了常见的要使用的皮肤的字符串路径。
public abstract class MyLookAndFeel {
// 系统自带皮肤,5种都能用
public static String SYS_METAL = "javax.;;
public static String SYS_NIMBUS = "com.;;
// 有个性
public static String SYS_CDE_MOTIF = "com.;;
public static String SYS_WINDOWS = "com.;;
public static String SYS_WINDOWS_CLASSIC = "com.;;
// JIattoo jar包资源
public static String JTATTOO_ACRYL = "com.j;;
public static String JTATTOO_AERO = "com.j;;
// 还可以
public static String JTATTOO_ALUMINUM = "com.j;;
// 很喜欢
public static String JTATTOO_BERNSTEIN = "com.j;;
public static String JTATTOO_FAST = "com.j;;
// 有个性
public static String JTATTOO_HIFI = "com.j;;
public static String JTATTOO_LUNA = "com.j;;
// 很喜欢
public static String JTATTOO_MCWIN = "com.j;;
public static String JTATTOO_MINT = "com.j;;
// 有个性
public static String JTATTOO_NOIRE = "com.j;;
public static String JTATTOO_SMART = "com.j;;
// liquidlnf.jar包资源
// 很喜欢
public static String LIQUIDINF = "com.biro;;
}
d:数据校验
package cn.i;(7)
import cn.i.UiUtil;
import java.u;
import java.u;
import javax.;
import javax.;
import javax.;
public class NewJFrame extends javax. {
/**
* Creates new form NewJFrame
*/
public NewJFrame() {
initComponents();
init();
}
public NewJFrame(String name) {
initComponents();
init(name);
}
private void init() {
("模拟四则运算");
UiU(this,"jjcc.jpg");
UiU(this);
}
private void init(String name) {
("欢迎"+name+"光临");
UiU(this,"jjcc.jpg");
UiU(this);
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">//GEN-BEGIN:initComponents
private void initComponents() {
jLabel1 = new javax.();
jLabel2 = new javax.();
jLabel3 = new javax.();
firstNumber = new javax.();
secondNumber = new javax.();
resultNumber = new javax.();
jLabel4 = new javax.();
selectOperator = new javax.();
jButton1 = new javax.();
setDefaultCloseOperation);
jLabel1.setText("第一个操作数");
jLabel2.setText("第二个操作数");
jLabel3.setText("结果");
jLabel4.setText("=");
(new javax.(new String[] { "+", "-", "*", "/" }));
jBu("计算");
jBu(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed evt) {
jButton1ActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
javax. layout = new javax.(getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax..Alignment.LEADING)
.addGrou()
.addGap(26, 26, 26)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.LEADING, false)
.addComponent(firstNumber)
.addComponent(jLabel1, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, S))
.addPreferredGa)
.addComponent(selectOperator, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addPreferredGa)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.LEADING, false)
.addComponent(jLabel2, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, S)
.addComponent(secondNumber))
.addGap(14, 14, 14)
.addComponent(jLabel4)
.addPreferredGa)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(jButton1)
.addComponent(jLabel3)
.addComponent(resultNumber, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, 72, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addContainerGap(23, S))
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax..Alignment.LEADING)
.addGrou()
.addContainerGap()
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addComponent(jLabel2)
.addComponent(jLabel3))
.addPreferredGa)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(firstNumber, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addComponent(secondNumber, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addComponent(resultNumber, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addComponent(jLabel4)
.addComponent(selectOperator, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(18, 18, 18)
.addComponent(jButton1)
.addContainerGap(javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, S))
);
pack();
}// </editor-fold>//GEN-END:initComponents
private void jButton1ActionPerformed evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton1ActionPerformed
//获取第一个操作数
String firstNumberString = ().trim();
//获取运算符
String selectOperator = ().toString();
//获取第二个操作数
String secondNumberString = ().trim();
// Sy(firstNumberString);
// Sy(selectOperator);
// Sy(secondNumberString);
//数据校验,必须是数字字符串
String regex = "\\d+";
//校验第一个数
if (!(regex)) {
// Sy("数据不匹配");
//public static void showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent,Object message)
JO(this, "第一个操作数不满足要求必须是数字");
("");
();
return;//回去吧
}
//校验第二个数
if (!(regex)) {
// Sy("数据不匹配");
//public static void showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent,Object message)
JO(this, "第二个操作数不满足要求必须是数字");
("");
();
return;//回去吧
}
//把字符串数据转换为整数
int firstNumber = In(firstNumberString);
int secondNumber = In(secondNumberString);
//定义变量接收结果
int resultNumber = 0;
switch (selectOperator) {
case "+":
resultNumber = firstNumber + secondNumber;
break;
case "-":
resultNumber = firstNumber - secondNumber;
break;
case "*":
resultNumber = firstNumber * secondNumber;
break;
case "/":
if(secondNumber==0){
JO(this, "除数不能为0");
("");
();
return;
}else {
resultNumber = firstNumber / secondNumber;
}
break;
}
//把结果赋值给结果框
(resultNumber));
}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton1ActionPerformed
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
// public static void main(String args[]) {
// /* Create and display the form */
// java.awt.Even(new Runnable() {
// public void run() {
// new NewJFrame().setVisible(true);
// }
// });
// }
// Variables declaration - do not modify//GEN-BEGIN:variables
private javax. firstNumber;
private javax. jButton1;
private javax. jLabel1;
private javax. jLabel2;
private javax. jLabel3;
private javax. jLabel4;
private javax. resultNumber;
private javax. secondNumber;
private javax. selectOperator;
// End of variables declaration//GEN-END:variables
}
B:登录注册
package cn.i;(1)
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import javax.;
/**
* 专门做界面效果的类
*
* @author Administrator
*/
public class UiUtil {
private UiUtil() {
}
//修改窗体的图标
public static void setFrameImage(JFrame jf) {
//获取工具类对象
//public static Toolkit getDefaultToolkit():获取默认工具包。
Toolkit tk = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
//根据路径获取图片
Image i = ("src\\cn\\itcast\\resource\\u;);
//给窗体设置图片
jf.setIconImage(i);
}
public static void setFrameImage(JFrame jf,String imageName) {
//获取工具类对象
//public static Toolkit getDefaultToolkit():获取默认工具包。
Toolkit tk = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
//根据路径获取图片
Image i = ("src\\cn\\itcast\\resource\\"+imageName);
//给窗体设置图片
jf.setIconImage(i);
}
//设置窗体居中
public static void setFrameCenter(JFrame jf) {
/*
思路:
A:获取屏幕的宽和高
B:获取窗体的宽和高
C:(用屏幕的宽-窗体的宽)/2,(用屏幕的高-窗体的高)/2作为窗体的新坐标。
*/
//获取工具对象
Toolkit tk = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
//获取屏幕的宽和高
Dimension d = ();
double srceenWidth = d.getWidth();
double srceenHeigth = d.getHeight();
//获取窗体的宽和高
int frameWidth = jf.getWidth();
int frameHeight = jf.getHeight();
//获取新的宽和高
int width = (int) (srceenWidth - frameWidth) / 2;
int height = (int) (srceenHeigth - frameHeight) / 2;
//设置窗体坐标
jf.setLocation(width, height);
}
}
package cn.i;(2)
public class User {
private String username;
private String password;
public User(){}
/**
* @return the username
*/
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
/**
* @param username the username to set
*/
public void setUsername(String username) {
= username;
}
/**
* @return the password
*/
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
/**
* @param password the password to set
*/
public void setPassword(String password) {
= password;
}
}
package cn.i;(3)
import cn.i.User;
/**
*
* @author Administrator
*/
public interface UserDao {
/**
* 这是用户登录功能
*
* @param username 用户名
* @param password 密码
* @return 登录是否成功
*/
public abstract boolean login(String username, String password);
/**
* 这是用户注册功能
*
* @param user 被注册的用户信息
*/
public abstract void regist(User user);
}
package cn.i.impl;(4)
import cn.i.UserDao;
import cn.i.User;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
*
* @author Administrator
*/
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {
//定义文件
private static File file = new File("u;);
//类加载的时候就把文件创建
static {
try {
();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public boolean login(String username, String password) {
boolean flag = false;
BufferedReader br = null;
try {
br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
String line = null;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
String[] datas = line.split("=");
if (datas[0].equals(username) && datas[1].equals(password)) {
flag = true;
break;
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
br.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return flag;
}
@Override
public void regist(User user) {
BufferedWriter bw = null;
try {
bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file, true));
bw.write() + "=" + u());
bw.newLine();
bw.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
bw.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
package cn.i;(5)
import cn.i.UserDao;
import cn.i.impl.UserDaoImpl;
import cn.i.UiUtil;
import javax.;
public class LoginFrame extends javax. {
/**
* Creates new form LoginFrame
*/
public LoginFrame() {
initComponents();
init();
}
private void init() {
("登录界面");
(false);
UiU(this);
UiU(this,"u;);
}
/**
* This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.
* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always
* regenerated by the Form Editor.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">//GEN-BEGIN:initComponents
private void initComponents() {
jLabel1 = new javax.();
jLabel2 = new javax.();
jtfUsername = new javax.();
jpfPassword = new javax.();
jButton1 = new javax.();
jButton2 = new javax.();
jButton3 = new javax.();
setDefaultCloseOperation);
jLabel1.setText("用户名:");
jLabel2.setText("密码:");
jBu("登录");
jBu(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed evt) {
jButton1ActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
jBu("重置");
jBu(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed evt) {
jButton2ActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
jBu("注册");
jBu(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed evt) {
jButton3ActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
javax. layout = new javax.(getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax..Alignment.LEADING)
.addGrou()
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.LEADING)
.addGrou()
.addGap(42, 42, 42)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addComponent(jLabel2))
.addGap(18, 18, 18)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.LEADING, false)
.addComponent(jtfUsername, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, 174, S)
.addComponent(jpfPassword)))
.addGrou()
.addGap(64, 64, 64)
.addComponent(jButton1)
.addGap(18, 18, 18)
.addComponent(jButton2)
.addPreferredGa)
.addComponent(jButton3)))
.addContainerGap(61, S))
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax..Alignment.LEADING)
.addGrou()
.addGap(47, 47, 47)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addComponent(jtfUsername, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(31, 31, 31)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jLabel2)
.addComponent(jpfPassword, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(54, 54, 54)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jButton1)
.addComponent(jButton2)
.addComponent(jButton3))
.addContainerGap(48, S))
);
pack();
}// </editor-fold>//GEN-END:initComponents
private void jButton3ActionPerformed evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton3ActionPerformed
RegistFrame rf = new RegistFrame();
rf.setVisible(true);
// (false);
();
}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton3ActionPerformed
private void jButton2ActionPerformed evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton2ActionPerformed
("");
("");
}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton2ActionPerformed
private void jButton1ActionPerformed evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton1ActionPerformed
/*
思路:
A:获取用户名和密码
B:正则表达式校验用户名和密码
C:创建对象调用功能,返回一个boolean值
D:根据boolean值给出提示
*/
//获取用户名和密码
String username = ().trim();
String password = ().trim();
//用正则表达式做数据校验
//定义规则
//用户名规则
String usernameRegex = "[a-zA-z]{5}";
//密码规则
String passwordRegex = "\\w{6,12}";
//校验
if(!u(usernameRegex)) {
JO(this, "用户名不满足条件(5个英文字母组成)");
("");
();
return;
}
if(!(passwordRegex)) {
JO(this, "密码不满足条件(6-12个任意单词字符)");
("");
();
return;
}
//创建对象调用功能,返回一个boolean值
UserDao ud = new UserDaoImpl();
boolean flag = ud.login(username, password);
if(flag){
JO(this, "恭喜你登录成功");
// NewJFrame njf = new NewJFrame();
NewJFrame njf = new NewJFrame(username);
njf.setVisible(true);
();
}else {
JO(this, "用户名或者密码有误");
("");
("");
();
}
}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton1ActionPerformed
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
/* Set the Nimbus look and feel */
//<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc=" Look and feel setting code (optional) ">
/* If Nimbus (introduced in Java SE 6) is not available, stay with the default look and feel.
* For details see
*/
try {
for (javax..LookAndFeelInfo info : javax..getInstalledLookAndFeels()) {
if ("Nimbus".equal())) {
javax..setLookAndFeel());
break;
}
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
java.u.getLogger()).log(java.u.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (InstantiationException ex) {
java.u.getLogger()).log(java.u.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
java.u.getLogger()).log(java.u.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (javax. ex) {
java.u.getLogger()).log(java.u.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
//</editor-fold>
/* Create and display the form */
java.awt.Even(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new LoginFrame().setVisible(true);
}
});
}
// Variables declaration - do not modify//GEN-BEGIN:variables
private javax. jButton1;
private javax. jButton2;
private javax. jButton3;
private javax. jLabel1;
private javax. jLabel2;
private javax. jpfPassword;
private javax. jtfUsername;
// End of variables declaration//GEN-END:variables
}
package cn.i;(6)
import cn.i.UserDao;
import cn.i.impl.UserDaoImpl;
import cn.i.User;
import cn.i.UiUtil;
import javax.;
public class RegistFrame extends javax. {
/**
* Creates new form LoginFrame
*/
public RegistFrame() {
initComponents();
init();
}
private void init() {
("注册界面");
(false);
UiU(this);
UiU(this,"u;);
}
/**
* This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.
* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always
* regenerated by the Form Editor.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">//GEN-BEGIN:initComponents
private void initComponents() {
jLabel1 = new javax.();
jLabel2 = new javax.();
jtfUsername = new javax.();
jpfPassword = new javax.();
jButton1 = new javax.();
jButton3 = new javax.();
setDefaultCloseOperation);
jLabel1.setText("用户名:");
jLabel2.setText("密码:");
jBu("取消");
jBu(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed evt) {
jButton1ActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
jBu("注册");
jBu(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed evt) {
jButton3ActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
javax. layout = new javax.(getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax..Alignment.LEADING)
.addGrou()
.addGap(42, 42, 42)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.LEADING)
.addGrou()
.addComponent(jButton3)
.addPreferredGa, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, S)
.addComponent(jButton1)
.addGap(72, 72, 72))
.addGrou()
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addComponent(jLabel2))
.addGap(18, 18, 18)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.LEADING, false)
.addComponent(jtfUsername, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, 174, S)
.addComponent(jpfPassword))
.addContainerGap(61, S))))
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax..Alignment.LEADING)
.addGrou()
.addGap(47, 47, 47)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addComponent(jtfUsername, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(31, 31, 31)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jLabel2)
.addComponent(jpfPassword, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addPreferredGa, 52, S)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jButton3)
.addComponent(jButton1))
.addGap(50, 50, 50))
);
pack();
}// </editor-fold>//GEN-END:initComponents
private void jButton1ActionPerformed evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton1ActionPerformed
goLogin();
}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton1ActionPerformed
private void jButton3ActionPerformed evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton3ActionPerformed
/*
分析:
A:获取用户名和密码
B:用正则表达式做数据校验
C:封装成用户对象
D:调用用户操作的功能进行注册
E:回到登录界面
*/
//获取用户名和密码
String username = ().trim();
String password = ().trim();
//用正则表达式做数据校验
//定义规则
//用户名规则
String usernameRegex = "[a-zA-z]{5}";
//密码规则
String passwordRegex = "\\w{6,12}";
//校验
if(!u(usernameRegex)) {
JO(this, "用户名不满足条件(5个英文字母组成)");
("");
();
return;
}
if(!(passwordRegex)) {
JO(this, "密码不满足条件(6-12个任意单词字符)");
("");
();
return;
}
//封装成用户对象
User user = new User();
u(username);
u(password);
//调用用户操作的功能进行注册
UserDao ud = new UserDaoImpl();
ud.regist(user);
//给出提示
JO(this, "用户注册成功,回到登录界面");
goLogin();
}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton3ActionPerformed
private void goLogin() {
LoginFrame lf = new LoginFrame();
lf.setVisible(true);
();
}
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
// public static void main(String args[]) {
// /* Set the Nimbus look and feel */
// //<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc=" Look and feel setting code (optional) ">
// /* If Nimbus (introduced in Java SE 6) is not available, stay with the default look and feel.
// * For details see
// */
// try {
// for (javax..LookAndFeelInfo info : javax..getInstalledLookAndFeels()) {
// if ("Nimbus".equal())) {
// javax..setLookAndFeel());
// break;
// }
// }
// } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
// java.u.getLogger()).log(java.u.SEVERE, null, ex);
// } catch (InstantiationException ex) {
// java.u.getLogger()).log(java.u.SEVERE, null, ex);
// } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
// java.u.getLogger()).log(java.u.SEVERE, null, ex);
// } catch (javax. ex) {
// java.u.getLogger()).log(java.u.SEVERE, null, ex);
// }
// //</editor-fold>
//
// /* Create and display the form */
// java.awt.Even(new Runnable() {
// public void run() {
// new RegistFrame().setVisible(true);
// }
// });
// }
// Variables declaration - do not modify//GEN-BEGIN:variables
private javax. jButton1;
private javax. jButton3;
private javax. jLabel1;
private javax. jLabel2;
private javax. jpfPassword;
private javax. jtfUsername;
// End of variables declaration//GEN-END:variables
}
package cn.i;(7)
import cn.i.UiUtil;
import java.u;
import java.u;
import javax.;
import javax.;
import javax.;
public class NewJFrame extends javax. {
/**
* Creates new form NewJFrame
*/
public NewJFrame() {
initComponents();
init();
}
public NewJFrame(String name) {
initComponents();
init(name);
}
private void init() {
("模拟四则运算");
UiU(this,"jjcc.jpg");
UiU(this);
}
private void init(String name) {
("欢迎"+name+"光临");
UiU(this,"jjcc.jpg");
UiU(this);
}
/**
* This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.
* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always
* regenerated by the Form Editor.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">//GEN-BEGIN:initComponents
private void initComponents() {
jLabel1 = new javax.();
jLabel2 = new javax.();
jLabel3 = new javax.();
firstNumber = new javax.();
secondNumber = new javax.();
resultNumber = new javax.();
jLabel4 = new javax.();
selectOperator = new javax.();
jButton1 = new javax.();
setDefaultCloseOperation);
jLabel1.setText("第一个操作数");
jLabel2.setText("第二个操作数");
jLabel3.setText("结果");
jLabel4.setText("=");
(new javax.(new String[] { "+", "-", "*", "/" }));
jBu("计算");
jBu(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed evt) {
jButton1ActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
javax. layout = new javax.(getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax..Alignment.LEADING)
.addGrou()
.addGap(26, 26, 26)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.LEADING, false)
.addComponent(firstNumber)
.addComponent(jLabel1, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, S))
.addPreferredGa)
.addComponent(selectOperator, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addPreferredGa)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.LEADING, false)
.addComponent(jLabel2, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, S)
.addComponent(secondNumber))
.addGap(14, 14, 14)
.addComponent(jLabel4)
.addPreferredGa)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(jButton1)
.addComponent(jLabel3)
.addComponent(resultNumber, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, 72, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addContainerGap(23, S))
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax..Alignment.LEADING)
.addGrou()
.addContainerGap()
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addComponent(jLabel2)
.addComponent(jLabel3))
.addPreferredGa)
.addGrou(javax..Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(firstNumber, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addComponent(secondNumber, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addComponent(resultNumber, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addComponent(jLabel4)
.addComponent(selectOperator, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE, javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, javax..PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(18, 18, 18)
.addComponent(jButton1)
.addContainerGap(javax..DEFAULT_SIZE, S))
);
pack();
}// </editor-fold>//GEN-END:initComponents
private void jButton1ActionPerformed evt) {//GEN-FIRST:event_jButton1ActionPerformed
//获取第一个操作数
String firstNumberString = ().trim();
//获取运算符
String selectOperator = ().toString();
//获取第二个操作数
String secondNumberString = ().trim();
// Sy(firstNumberString);
// Sy(selectOperator);
// Sy(secondNumberString);
//数据校验,必须是数字字符串
String regex = "\\d+";
//校验第一个数
if (!(regex)) {
// Sy("数据不匹配");
//public static void showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent,Object message)
JO(this, "第一个操作数不满足要求必须是数字");
("");
();
return;//回去吧
}
//校验第二个数
if (!(regex)) {
// Sy("数据不匹配");
//public static void showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent,Object message)
JO(this, "第二个操作数不满足要求必须是数字");
("");
();
return;//回去吧
}
//把字符串数据转换为整数
int firstNumber = In(firstNumberString);
int secondNumber = In(secondNumberString);
//定义变量接收结果
int resultNumber = 0;
switch (selectOperator) {
case "+":
resultNumber = firstNumber + secondNumber;
break;
case "-":
resultNumber = firstNumber - secondNumber;
break;
case "*":
resultNumber = firstNumber * secondNumber;
break;
case "/":
if(secondNumber==0){
JO(this, "除数不能为0");
("");
();
return;
}else {
resultNumber = firstNumber / secondNumber;
}
break;
}
//把结果赋值给结果框
(resultNumber));
}//GEN-LAST:event_jButton1ActionPerformed
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
// public static void main(String args[]) {
// /* Create and display the form */
// java.awt.Even(new Runnable() {
// public void run() {
// new NewJFrame().setVisible(true);
// }
// });
// }
// Variables declaration - do not modify//GEN-BEGIN:variables
private javax. firstNumber;
private javax. jButton1;
private javax. jLabel1;
private javax. jLabel2;
private javax. jLabel3;
private javax. jLabel4;
private javax. resultNumber;
private javax. secondNumber;
private javax. selectOperator;
// End of variables declaration//GEN-END:variables
}
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