2021-2022学年牛津译林版8上期末自测试题
时间:90分钟 分值:110分 得分:________
一、选择填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1.-- Look at boy over there. He looks excited.
--Yeah. He has won _______ first prize in the school English Reading&Writing Competition.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a
2. -- did the rainstorm come?
-- While we a Physics lesson yesterday.
A. When; have had B. While ;are having
C. When; were having D. While; have
3. Mr Frank keeps working hard lose his job.
A. not in order to B. in not order to C. in order not to D. in order to no
4.-- I can't find my phone anywhere.
-- You have lost it while shopping.
A. may B. can C. should D. would
5. -- Have you ever heard of "clothes sharing", Anita?
--Yes. It can satisfy women's endless need for beauty and fashion offer a new way to go green.
A. neither; nor B. either; or C. not; but D. not only; but also
6. -- What's the report about?
-- Is it about school life in different countries? I don't know______.
A. usually B. mainly C. finally D. exactly
7. -- Is there in today's newspaper?
-- Yes. The president went to see left-behind children.
A. anything special; thousands of B. something special; thousand of
C. special anything; thousands of D. anything special; thousand of
8. -- Let's have a picnic if it this Sunday.
-- But nobody knows if it on that day.
A. will be fine; will rain B. will be fine; rains
C. is fine; will rain D. is fine; rains
9. How the wind sounds! Why not stay at home______ such a windy day?
A. terrible; in B. terrible; on C. terribly; on D. terribly; in
10. -- I think reading is more important than speaking in our English study.
-- I don't agree. Speaking is reading.
A. not as important as B. so important as
C. not important than D. as important as
11. Some people think it's the parents' duty to their children_______ a clean and
comfortable environment at home.
A. offer; to B. offer r with
C. provider with D. provider to
12. The sentence structure of "He painted the wall white." is________.
A. S+V B. S+V+O
C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC
13. -- Where was your father at this time last night?
-- He was talking with my uncle_____I was looking for some information on the Internet.
A. after B. until C. since D. while
14. -- He was reading a book his mother came home.
-- How hard-working he is!
A. as B. while C. when D. after
15. -- Don't play football in the street, Tom.--________.
A. Yes, I will B. No, I will C. Sorry, I won't D. Yes, I do
二、完形填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Mr Wu is an English teacher. Last Monday at the beginning of class, he 1 asked his students how their weekends had been. One girl said that she had spent a 2 weekend -- she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. "Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu?" she asked.
The girl's 3 reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before. "Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day," Mr Wu said with a smile. "I 4 to be cheerful."
"And today is my lucky day," he added.
" 5 ?" The whole class were curious.
"This morning, I 6 to school as usual. I only had to go another kilometre down the road when my e-bike broke down ..."
"Your e-bike broke down and it's your lucky day?" The students were 7 . "What do you mean, Mr Wu?"
"My e-bike broke down a quarter before class, so I 8 it on the roadside, took my books and walked down the road. It took me ten minutes to arrive at the 9 . I live eight kilometres away. My e- bike could have broken down 10 along the way. But it didn't. 11 , it broke down in the perfect place -- off the main road, within walking distance of here. I'm still able to teach my class 12 I'll be able to get it repaired after class. If my e-bike must break down 13 , it couldn't be arranged(安排) in a better way."
The students' eyes opened wide, and then they smiled. Mr Wu smiled back. Somehow, his story had 14 them. He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider 15 in a new way.
( ) 1. A. proudly B. cheerfully C. seriously D. angrily
( )2. A. busy B. satisfying C. terrible D. 'meaningful
( )3. A. question B. suggestion C. decision D. introduction
( )4. A. fail B. hate C. seem D. choose
( )5. A. Who B. When C. Why D. How
( )6. A. walked B. ran C. drove D. rode
( )7. A. surprised B. bored C. impatient D. nervous
( )8. A. left B. checked C. repaired D. found
( )9. A. hospital B. school C. park D. bank
( )10. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
( )11. A. However B. Also C. Instead D. Otherwise
( )12. A. and B. but C. so D. or
( )13. A. yesterday B. the other day C. today D. tomorrow
( )14. A. hurt B. touched C. controlled D. worried
( )15.' A. dream., B. purpose C. wish D. luck
三、阅读理解。(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
A
The Temple of Heaven, in southern Beijing, was first built in 1420 and was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties would admire the god and hope for good harvest. It is the largest group of buildings in the world to pay homage to gods. |
The Potala Palace was built in the seventh century and it has a long history of over 1,300 years. In 641, Songtsan Gambo, the ruler of the Tubo kingdom, asked his people to build it for Princess Wencheng of the Tang dynasty. It has 13 floors and is about 117 metres high. And it is made of wood and stone. |
The Terracotta Warriors and Horses(兵马俑) is the greatest historical and cultural site (遗址) in Lintong, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. Qinshihuang began to build it at the age of 13. It took 11 years. The terracotta figures(秦俑) have the same size as a real man. They have different heights, clothes and hairstyles because of their different levels. |
The Mogao Caves(莫高窟) is formed by 492 temples, 25 kilometres south-east of the centre of Dunhuang. It is also called the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas(千佛洞). The largest statue in front of the cave wall is 34.5 metres high and the smallest is only 2 cm high. The art of Dunhuang covers more than 10 major forms, such as wall paintings, music, dance and so on. |
( ) 1. Songtsan Gambo built the Potala Palace for________.
A. the god B. Princess Wencheng
C. his people D. Qinshihuang
( )2. The smallest statue of the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas is high.
A. 2 cm B. 34.5 m C. 25 km D. 13 cm
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The Potala Palace is made of wood and stone.
B. The terracotta figures are bigger than real men.
C. The Mogao Caves is in the south-west of Dunhuang.
D. The emperors admired the people in the Temple of Heaven.
B
We use our smartphones to carry out many tasks every day. Many of us have become so reliant on them. However, it is bad for our eyes and health to use our smartphones too much.
A study shows that smartphone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning. They check personal emails and WeChat. And before they get out of bed, many people often check the weather, read the news and send a message or two to friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food, themselves and even whatever they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends. The research finds that users pick up their phones more than 1,500 times to do different tasks in an average(通常的) week. And the smartphone users are on their phone for three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day each week.
Using phones takes much time, and it's also bad for our health. Many people stay up late to play phones. And mobile phones influence our sleep. Without using the phones, many people may feel sad. Many owners also find they use their phones without realizing they're doing so.
What do you think of using smartphones too much?
( )4. Before getting up, many people use their phones to do many tasks, NOT including
A. checking the weather B. sending messages
C. reading the news D. taking photos
( )5. How long do people use their phones a week?
A. For almost three hours and sixteen minutes.
B. For almost six hours and thirty-two minutes.
C. For almost twenty-four hours.
D. For almost thirty-six hours.
( )6. Many people_____ without using their phones according to the third paragraph.
A. will stay up B. may feel sad
C. can't do work D. can't live
C
One day, a brave jackal(胡狼) came to the river to drink some water. He saw a lion looking weak and tired, and asked, "What is the matter, King of the Jungle?"
The lion told the jackal his story. The jackal felt sorry for the lion. He pulled and pulled at the lion's tail until the lion became free. The lion was very happy and said, "Thank you so much for helping me. I thought I would die! You are my friend for life! I would like you to come and live with me. From now on, I will hunt and share my food with you."
The jackal moved in with the lion's family and had a wonderful time.
Soon, the lion had children of his own and so did the jackal. The lioness(母狮) was not happy about the friendship. She complained to her children. Her children complained to the jackal's children. The jackal's children complained to their mother, and their mother complained to the jackal.
The jackal was upset and told the lion, "You told me to live with you. If you don't like it any more,you should say so yourself." The lion was shocked and said, "This is not true. I've never complained about you. I still want you to continue staying with me."
The jackal said, "We understand each other. But our families don't. Perhaps it is better for us to live separately but continue meeting each other when we are free. We can even hunt together!"
The two families divided, but the lion and the jackal met often and remained friends for the rest of their lives.
From the above slow, we can conclude that in order to keep our good friendship, we have to give something up or give in in some special cases. However, we can never give up or destroy our do you think of it?
( )7. The lion thanked the jackal for saving his life by________.
A. serving the jackal dinner B. protecting the jackal
C. offering the jackal a house D. inviting the jackal to live with him
( )8. When both the lion and the jackal had their families,________.
A. the two families still lived happily together
B. the lioness began to complain about the friendship
C. the two families often quarrelled with each other
D. the lion's children laughed at the jackal's children
( )9. What was the jackal's advice on the two families' problem?
A. To live separately and stop meeting each other.
B. To live together and hunt separately.
C. To tire separately but continue meeting each other.
D. To teach the children to learn to share.
( )10. We can learn from the passage that_____.
A. it is easy to give up the friendship
B. family relationship is more important than friendship
C. we should try to value true friends without giving up our families
D. we should not make friends with those who refuse to help us
四、词语运用。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
perfect languages lose weight accept patient address |
1. Women teachers are usually more careful and more with the pupils.
2. -- Can you sing this song in different ?
-- Yes, of course.
3. -- Did you his invitation last week, Peter?
-- Yes. We had a good time together.
4. This picture is . I like it very much.
5. Daniel has tried to __________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.
B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
Dear Future Me,
You are leaving middle school and stepping into a new world. Well done for completing all those difficult lessons!
You've just found out that you have passed all your exams and done your 1 (well). You know you'll be able to enter the fantastic high school. At this moment, you must be proud of 2 (you).
I'm 3 (write) this letter 4 (remind) you again about all the things you wanted to do when you were in the 5 (seven) grade. I want you to make sure that before you leave school, you 6 (realize) your dream as a footballer of the school. Do you remember that you wanted to be a famous 7 (sing)? Well, I hope you'll win the top role in the school talent show this year.
If you've done everything you wanted 8 (do), you'll be a popular and bright student with a 9 (wonder) future ahead of you. 10 (not let) me down!
Yours sincerely,· Henry
1. 2. 3. 4. 5._________
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.________
五、任务型阅读。(共10小题,A篇每小题1分,B篇每小题2分,满分15分)
A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
More and more wild animals are in danger now. They are losing t 1 lives because people hunt them for their fur, bones or other parts of the body. And humans k 2 taking their living areas for farms and buildings. It l 3 to less and less space for them. They need our protection. We should help people understand the i 4 of protecting wild animals. They are our friends. It's time for us to make l 5 to protect them.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5._________
B)阅读短文,按要求回答问题。
When there is a fire, it can be very dangerous to people. Every year, there are thousancls ot people losing their lives in fires. In many cases, these fires happened because people were careless. How to prevent fires at home? It is important to monitor(监督) some household activities.
Use of electrical appliances(电器)
Always pay attention to the electrical appliances that you are using. Choose proper electrical
appliances and use them correctly. For example, allow enough space behind your TV sets to make sure that there is room for the heat to get away. Do not put heaters near newspapers or other materials that can burn easily. When the electrical appliances are not in use, pull them out. When you notice problems with your electrical appliances, make sure to repair or replace them quickly.
Fire dangers in the kitchen
The kitchen is a place where you can find fuel(燃料), cooking stoves and many different kinds of electrical appliances. Because of this, you have to be more careful when working in the kitchen. Before cooking, open the windows to allow fresh air to go into the kitchen. Do not leave the kitchen when a stove is in use. Keep waste paper away from a stove as well. If you smell strong gas in the kitchen, turn off the stove at once.
Matches and lighters
Put matches and lighters in safe places. It is dangerous to let children play with them.
Emergency exits
Do not block the emergency exits or lock them. When there is a fire, the emergency exits are your main escape paths.
1. Why did fires happen in many cases?
__________________________________________________________________
2. What shall you do when the electrical appliances are not in use?
__________________________________________________________________
3. Where can you find fuel and cooking stoves?
_________________________________________________________________
4. What should you do at once if you smell strong gas in the kitchen?
________________________________________________________________
5. Where should you put matches and lighters?
________________________________________________________________
六、连词成句。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1. the Yangtze River the longest in world is third river the
_______________________________________________________(.)
2. the should traffic rules protect ourselves we follow to
_______________________________________________________(.)
3. had not swimming in the river students better go alone
____________________________________________________________(.)
4. water may the serious in the world the problem be most problem
___________________________________________________________(.)
5. long your spend newspapers every day how does father reading
_____________________________________________________________(?)
七、书面表达。(满分20分)
愉快的寒假就要到了,同学们有什么计划呢?假设你是王华,你给自己拟定—了一个寒假计划,并写信告诉你的好朋友Peter。请根据所给提示,用英语写一篇短文。
和朋友一起 | 1.周一、周三参加俱乐部,学习绘画 2.周二、周四练习打篮球,锻炼身体 3.周末去购物中心……(至少一点) |
和家人一起 | 1.每天健康饮食 2.花少于一小时的时间看电视 3.……(至少一点) |
注意:
1.词数80左右。(开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数)
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Peter,
I am so excited to tell you about my plan for the winter
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Hua
2021-2022学年牛津译林版8上期末自测试题答案:
一, 1--5 CCCAD 6--10 DACBD 11--15 CDDCC
二, 1--5 BCADC 6--10 DAABB 11--15 CACBD
三, 1--3 BAA 4--6 DCB 7--10 DBCC
四, A) 1. patient 2. languages 3. accept 4. perfect 5. lose weight
B) 1. best 2. yourself 3. writing 4. to remind 5. seventh
6. will realize 7. singer 8. to do 9. wonderful 10. Don't let
五, A) 1. their 2. keep 3. leads 4. importance 5. laws
B) 1. Because people were careless.
2. I/We should pull them out.
3. In the kitchen.
4. I/We should turn off the stove.
5. In safe places.
六, 1. The Yangtze River is the third longest river in the world.
2. We should follow the traffic rules to protect ourselves.
3. Students had better not go swimming alone in the river.
4. The water problem may be the most serious problem in the world.
5. How long does your father spend reading newspapers every day?
七, One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I am so excited to tell you about my plan for the winter holiday.
On Mondays and Wednesdays, I will join the Art Club to learn to draw with my friends. On Tuesdays and Thursdays, I will practise playing basketball to keep fit with my friends. At weekends, I will go shopping to buy some food and fruit with my parents. I will always eat healthy food to keep fit. I will spend less than an hour per day watching TV, and I will help my parents do some housework every day. I also plan to read some interesting books.
I think I will have a good time during the winter holiday.
Yours,
Wang Hua