Cause
1.because [bi' kz]
Conj因为,因为
[陈文文]
that matters because theory suggests that the maximum sustainable yield that can be cropped from a fishery comes when the biomass of a target species is
参考翻译: (观察期)理论上很重要,因为只有在单位海域捕获目标的现有生物总量约为原始总量的50%左右时,渔场才能有最大的产量。这种生物可以持续发展。(约翰f肯尼迪)。
(2006考研英语阅读Text 3)2. accuse [ə'kju:z]
vt. 控告,谴责,指责 vi. 指控,指责
【真题例句】
Historians, especially those so blinded by their research interests that they have been accused of “tunnel method,” frequently fall victim to the “technical fallacy.” (1999考研英语翻译)
参考译文:史学家,尤其是那些单纯局限于他们研究兴趣的史学家,被指责为使用“单方向研究法”,他们常常成为“纯技术方法论”的牺牲品。
3. excuse [ik'skju:z, ik'skju:s]
v. 原谅,宽恕,免除n. 借口,辩解
[同义词]
forgive
[真题例句]
Rather than cloaking his exit in the usual vague excuses, he came right out and said he was leaving “to pursue my goal of running a company.”(2011考研英语阅读Test2)
参考译文: 他没有假借惯用的含糊其辞的托辞来掩饰自己的离开,而是公开承认他离职是“为了追求我经营一家公司的目标”。
4. caution['kɔ:ʃən]
n.谨慎;注意(事项),警告vt.劝…小心
【同义词】
warning
[真题例句]
But for all the reasons there are to celebrate the computer, we must also act with caution.
参考译文:尽管有无数的理由可以称颂电脑,但我们还是必须小心谨慎。(2012考研英语新题型)