8/23日
《月令七十二候解集》:处,停。
暑气至此而止矣。处暑(End of Heat)是反映气温变化的一个节气,农历24节气中第14个节气。“处”含有躲藏、终止意思,“处暑”表示炎热暑天即将结束。一般来说,处暑之后,各地平均气温会比立秋节气时下降1℃左右。暑气渐去,凉意渐生,是进入处暑后的天气。
2017年8月23日06:20
处暑悄然而至。
处暑三候
一候鹰乃祭鸟
二候天地始肃
三候禾乃登
“一候鹰乃祭鸟”是指此节气中老鹰开始大量捕猎鸟类,并且先陈列如祭而后食。
“二候天地始肃”是指接着天地间万物开始凋零,充满了肃杀之气。
“三候禾乃登”是指谷物成熟,开始秋收。
The first period,hawks prepare food for the win this period,hawks begin to hunt large numbers of birds and displayed them as sacrifices before eating.
The second period means the plants begin to wi leaves gradually turn yellow and fall one by one.The flowers will also wither away.With the cold rain, the world is full of chill in the air.
The third period means a good crops are ri begin to harvest the autumn fruits.
处暑风俗
开渔节
对于沿海渔民来说,处暑以后是渔业收获的时节。每年处暑期间,浙江省沿海都要举行的隆重的开渔节,欢送渔民开船出海。
这时海域水温依然偏高,鱼群还是会停留在海域周围,鱼虾贝类发育成熟。因此,从这一时间开始,人们往往可以享受到种类繁多的海鲜。
Fishing festival
For coastal fishermen, after chushu,they entered fishery harvest the Chushu,the coastal areas of Zhejiang province have held the grand fishing festival,farewell fishermen sail out.
At this time, the water temperature of the sea is still on the high side,and the shoal will stay around the seaside,and the fish and shellfish are ma this time,people can often enjoy a wide variety of seafood.
出游迎秋
处暑之后,秋意渐浓,正是人们畅游郊野迎秋赏景的好时节。处暑过,暑气止,就连天上的那些云彩也显得疏散而自如,而不像夏天大暑之时浓云成块。民间向来就有“七月八月看巧云”之说,其间就有“出游迎秋”之意。
Travel for autumn
After Chushu,it is a good time to go for an outing and enjoy the scenery of the au Chushu,even the clouds in the sky seemed evacuation and comfortable,unlike the Great Heat when clouds are the old saying goes:"In July and August,it is wonderful time to see the artful clouds".
小贴士
“处暑”期间,气侯逐渐干燥,要多吃些滋阴润燥的食物,少摄取辛辣、多增加碱性食物,以加强肝脏功能。
处暑之后,秋意渐浓,正是人们畅游郊野迎秋赏景的好时节。秋天,秋高气爽,适合户外运动。可根据个人的体质,做一些登山、慢跑、郊游等户外运动。
另外还要根据天气变化增添衣物,晚上睡觉也要注意复盖腹部。
除了处暑,
你知道别的节气
英文怎么说吗?