4单元核心短语句型摘要!
Unit4
Topic1 When was it invented?
重点区:
1.be (not) allowed to do sth。(不)可以做某事
2.allowed sb。to do sth。允许某人做某事
3.某人。spend some time/money on sth。/(in) doing sth。
有人在某事上花费时间/金钱/做某事
4.show sb。sth。=show sth。to sb。
向某人展示某物。
5.be made of是。(可以看到原材料)
Be made from.(看不到原材料)
Be made by sb。是有人创造的
在Be made in sp的某个地方创建的
Be made into sth。做了什么
6.be used for.使用.(强调用途或作用)
Be used to do .使用.(强调目的)
Be used as .使用.
Be used by sb。被某人使用
7.It's said that
发生8.come about
9.achieve/realize one's dream实现某人的梦想
10.在某人的生活中10.during/in one's life
11.a new way of doing sth。做某事的新方法
12.the result of.的结果
13.laugh at sb。嘲笑某人
14.do more research进行更多调查
15.查找,确认
16.沃克韦尔效果很好
和17.as long as一样
18.at any time随时
19.in any place随处可见
形式转换:
1.invent v .发明
Inventor n .发明家
Invention n.[C]发明
2.think v .思考,思考,思考
Thought n.[C]想法、观点、想法
3.imagine v .想象
Imagination。想象力,想象力
4.详细信息,详细信息
Detailed adj详细资料
导航器五.勘探,勘探
探索者n .探索者,探索者
重点句型:
1.What's it made of/from?
它是用什么做的?
2.I wish I could go into space some day。
我希望有一天我能进入太空。
3.I hope your dream will come true.
我希望你的梦想将会实现。
4.Who invented it?
谁发明了它?
5.Who was it invented by?
它被谁发明的?
6.--What’s it used for?
--It’s used for writing on.
--它被用于做什么?
--它被用于写。
7.I was not allowed to play computer games last night.
昨晚我不被允许玩电脑游戏。
8.It’s bad for your health if you spend too much time on them.
如果你发现太多时间在它们上面对你的眼睛有害。
9.--When and where was it developed?
--It was developed inJapanin the 1970s.
--它什么时候在哪儿被研制的?
--它在20世纪70年代在日本被研制。
10.It’s said that he invented more than two thousand things during his life.
据说他发明了两千多项发明在他的一生中。
11.Inventing is interesting and exciting and everyone can be an inventor.
发明是有趣令人激动的并且每个人都能成为一个发明家。
Topic2 I’m excited about the things that will be discovered in the future.
重点短语:
1.live on Mars 居住在火星上
2.live in space 居住在太空
3.on the earth 在地球上
4.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
5.be able to 能够
6.take part in/join in 参加(活动)
7.admire sb. for (doing) sth. 因为(做)某事羡慕某人
8.grow up 成长,长大
9.master some basic computer skills
掌握一些基本的电脑技能
10.perform ballet 表演芭蕾
11.prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比起做某事更喜欢做某事
12.know little about 几乎不了解
13.by chance 偶然
14.be named after 以……命名
15.倍数/分数/百分数+ as…as…
相当于……几倍/几分之几/百分之……
16.go/travel/circle around 围绕……旋转
17.at a distance of… 相距……
18.be covered by/with 被……覆盖
19.It takes sb. some time to do sth.
花费某人多少时间做某事
20.be close to 与……靠近,紧挨着
21.search for sth. 搜寻某物
search sp. for sth. 某地搜寻某物
22.It is +时间段 +since 从句
It has been +时间段+since 从句
时间段+ has passed +since 从句
23.in general/generally speaking/generally
总的来说
24.go well 进展顺利
25.what’s worse 糟糕的是
26.the use of ……的用途
27.another +数词+名词复数
=数词+more+名词复数
another two days = two more days
28.be worth doing sth. 值得做某事
29.wish sb. luck 祝某人好运
30.there have/has been…有……(there be句型现在完成时结构)
31.outer space 外层空间
32.一般将来时被动语态:will be +p.p
词形转换:
1.weigh v. 重,有……重
weight n.重量
2.excite v.激动,使(人)兴奋
excited adj.激动的,兴奋的
exciting adj.令人激动的
excitement n.激动,令人激动的事
3.discover v.发现
discovery n.发现
4.dry v.使……干燥
adj.干燥的
5.supply n.[U]供应;[C]供应品
v.供应
6.worth prep. 值……
n.价值
worthy adj.有价值的
worthless adj.无价值的
重点句型:
1.A wonderful movie will be shown tonight.
一场精彩的电影今天晚上将被上映。
2.We will be able to do anything that can be done on the earth.
我们将能够做一切在地球上能够被做的事情。
3.I think you should first master some basic computer skills.
我认为你首先应该掌握一些基本的电脑技能。
4.Let’s work hard. Then our dreams will be realized.
让我们努力学习吧。那么我们的梦想就会实现。
5.What’s it about? 它是关于什么的?
6.--What are you going to be?
--I’m not sure. Sometimes I want to be a dancer, but I think I’m going to be a scientist in the future.
--你打算成为什么?
--我不确定。有时候我想成为一个舞蹈家,但我想在将来我打算成为一个科学家。
7.Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system.
一些宇宙飞船已经超出了太阳系。
Topic3 China is the third nation that sent a person into space.
重点短语:
1.be the first to do sth. 第一个做某事
2.travel around 环游
3.send… into… 把……送入……
4.be proud of 为……感到骄傲
5.another four spaceships 另外四个宇宙飞船
6.It proves that… 结果表明
7.make great progress 取得巨大进步
8.the legend of ……的传说
9.set foot 进入,踏上
10.land on 登录,着陆
11.use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事
be used to do sth. 被用于做某事
12.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
13.thanks for 谢谢……
14.eaplain sth. to sb. 把……介绍给某人
15.make up one’s mind to do sth.
下定决心做某事
16.add… to… 把……加到……
17.the importance of… ……的重要性
18.There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问
19.keep sb./sth. doing sth. 使某人/某物一直做某事
keep on doing sth.不断做某事(强调动作持续)
keep doing sth.不断做某事(强调动作重复)
keep (sb./sth.+ ) adj. 使(某人/某物)处于某种状态
20.be dangerous to… 对……危险
21.place and cancel orders 下订单和取消订单
22.come into being 形成,产生
23.thanks to 幸亏,由于
24.do business 做生意
25.connect… to… 把……连接到……
connect…with… 把……和……连接起来
26.instead of… 代替,而不是
27.for instance/example 例如
28.for certain 确切的
29.no one knows 没有人知道
30.so far 到目前为止(和现在完成时连用)
31.be surprised at… 对……感到惊奇
be surprised to do sth. 惊奇于做某事
to one’s surprised 令某人惊奇的是
32.the rapid development of… ……的快速发展
33. on one’s own 独自,单独
34.ac/think for oneself 独立行动/思考
35.be considered to be… 被看做是……
36.treat… as… 把……看做……
37.warn +that 从句
warn sb. not to do sth. 告诫某人不要做某事
warn sb. against doing sth. 警告某人不要做某事
37.a bunch 一束,一串
词形转换:
1.electronic adj. 电子的
electric adj.电的,电动的
electricity n.电
2.hero(复数)—heroes
3.crowd v.拥挤 n.[C]一群人
crowded adj.拥挤的
4.proper adj. 合理的
properly adv.合理地
重点句型:
1.He is our national hero who/that traveled around the earth in ShenzhouⅤfor 21 hours in 2003.
它是我们的民族英雄,2003乘神州5号宇宙飞船环绕地球21个小时。
2.China is the third nation that sent a person into space.
中国是第三个把人送入太空的国家。
3.All of you must be very proud.
你们所有的人一定很自豪。
4.There is no doubt that computers are very useful in technology and business.
毫无疑问,电脑在科技和商业方面非常有用。
5.The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.
电脑正使世界更小,像一个村庄。
6.Computers help us at work and at home, but they must be used properly.
电脑在工作和家里帮助我们,但它们一定要被合理使用。
声明:整理自网络