luda
一、填空(共15道小题，每道小题1分，共15分)
1.Thomas，monitor of classfour，shows the foreign visitors around our school . he is lively and clever boy。
2.many people find that listening to some good music helps when they are low。
A.美国B. you C. them D. it
3.Harry wasn ' t chosen for the school team last season . that was a terrible because we can ' t play well without him .
A.operation b . instruction c . exhibitiond。decision
4.the internet，email allows us to communicate with people hundreds of miles away。
A.against b . except c . without d . through
5.hard training and methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic games。
A.proper b . properly c . recent d . recently
6.some one with an internet connection can find information much than they can find it in printed forms。
A.easier b . easiest c . more easily d . mosteasily
7.from 2008 on、Liu Xiang a lot from his foot problem、but he did not give up .
A.divided b . suffered c . replaced d . escaped
8.wrong information is bad for society。people need to think about what they read on the internet，and decide whether it or not。
13.—What did Max say to you just now？
--He asked .
A.why I am so excited today
B.What will I do for the weekend
C.who did I play football with after school
D.if I could go to the movie with him tonight
14.I want to see the movie fantastic beasts tonight to relax my self . the actor a hero graduated from Cambridge university .
A.who play b . who plays c . which plays d . that play
15-if you have to lend the computer to any one，tell them to use it carefully .
--
A.Promise！B. Here it is。C. Perhaps。D. No way。
二、填空(共10道小题，每道小题1分，共10分)
16.
be pleased to do anything even thought it is very tiny . in fact，There ' s no single thing that is not worth doing or you are not able to do。so living a happy life with a light heart is the most important . a going D(心情)decides your quality of life . then 1 can you live a h
appy life?Make each day meaningful by helping someone or just making someone feeling which makes you want to help others 2 at the bottom of yourheat. Happiness depends on your feelings in your heart. Helping others is helping yourself. By helping others, you 3 more. Seeing their satisfied smile will make you feel 4 of what you have done.
Facing difficulties bravely in your life. 5 may meet with difficulties, No one can avoid difficulties can teach you a lot. They are your will help you to be closer to 6 .
Focus（聚焦）on the good experiences you 7 in the past few years. Be grateful to life．Don't think too much about the negative（消极的）things．They 8 bad weather. Bad weather will pass sooner or later, so will the negative things. You may find many dead ends in your life, but you will 9 find your wayout of them. Everything will get better at last.
Never worry about the things you can't change. Worrying is 10 . Worrying can neither change the situation nor solve any problem. Perhaps, not every dreamwill be realized; not every effort will he completed. Never mind, and take it easy.
Come on, everyday! Let's live a happy life with a light heart and enjoy the beautiful sunshine every day.
三、阅读理解（共15小题；1-5每题2分；6-15每题1分，共20分）
17.
What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air? Besides taking a plane, there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it; having a ride on a Ferris wheel （摩天轮）.
London Eye, England
With a height of about 135 meters, the London Eye is the tallest Ferns wheel in Europe. There are 32 cars （轿厢） and each can carry 25 people at most. On the ride, people can get a view of London Tower, Buckingham Palace and Big Ben. One turn takes 30 minutes.
High Roller, US
It is the world's tallest Ferris wheel. It is 168 meters tall. High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st, 2014. A ride takes 30 minutes. You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.
Tianjin Eye, China
Tianjin Eye is a 120-meter tall Ferris wheel. It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin, China. It is the only Ferris wheel in the world Lo stand on a bridge. The wheel has 48 cars. Each can take eight passengers. People can get good views of the city during the 30-minute trip.
Roue decision Paris, France
Roue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels. It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars. But people can move it. Because of this, the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.
（ 1 ）There are cars in London Eye.
（ 4 ） is the only one to lie on a bridge.
A. London Eye B. Tianjin Eye C. High Roller D. Roue decision Paris
（ 5 ）Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment.
B. Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.
C. London Eye can carry 3&4 passengers at most on one turn.
D. Roue decision Pairs can be moved to many other places.
18. Once upon a time, a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big tree.
One day, a bird came and nested（筑巢） in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy（羡慕）that he couldn't think of anything else. Every day he would think why he wasn't born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big an d such a good swimmer.
Finally , the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree and start singing. However, when he tired to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings, nor claws to climb with.
Knowing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.
Unfortunately. hippos can't sing. either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.
He was so ashamed （惭愧的） by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after it until it completely recovered（康复）.
（ 1 ）The hippo envied the bird because .
A. he could fly high B. he could build a nest C. he could sing well D. he could live in the tree
（ 2 ）After reading this passage, we know .
A. the writer is telling us a true story
B. the hippo tried to do something against his nature
C. the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo
D. the story happened on an autumn day （ 3 ）The hippo in this story .
A. was happy all the time
B. did not respect his friends
C. liked to talk a lot but did nothing
D. corrected his mistake when he knew it
（ 4 ）From the passage, we can infer （推断）that the hippo would after such an experience.
（ 5 ）The best title of this passage may be " " .
19. You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley（手推车）full of food．What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?
The tricks（计谋）usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.
Now you're inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two product inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.
Of course, many people shop in supermarket because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red tickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.
There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception（例外）is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.
Apart from what you see and smell in supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow mu;s so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time （and money!）in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example.
And be careful with queues （队伍） at the checkouts （付款台） . These are sometimes deliberate（故意），to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.
So, next time you go into your local supermarket., remember these ticks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.
（ 1 ）Smells from bread in the supermarket .
A. make you feel hungry and buy more food
B. draw your attention to bread only
C. make you buy less bread than you need
D. force you to leave the supermarket
（ 2 ）According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to .
A. make them look more beautiful
B. make them different from cheaper ones
C. make people think the stickers are for men
D. make people think they could save money
（ 3 ）According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed .
A. on higher shelves B. on each shelf
C. on lower shelves D. on the back shelves
（ 4 ）It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually .
A. stop people lining up at the checkouts
B. close on Monday morning
C. play loud and noisy music inside
D. make customers feel relaxed
（ 5 ）The passage is mainly about .
A. several ways supermarkets use to sell more products
B. some advice when people go shopping on the street
C. several rules that every business should follow
D. some advertisements that make people buy more
四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
20. A: Hi, William. I haven't seen you for weeks. 1 B: I have been to Beijing.
A: What did you do there?
B: 2
A: Really? How did you perform?
B: 3
A: Congratulations! You're always the best. Whose poem did you choose?
B: I chose Li Bai's. He is my favourite poet.
A: I love his poems, too. 4
B: Fantastic. You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really great. We should learn more.
A: 5 It's our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.
B: That's right.
A. Why did you go there?
B. I agree with you.
C. Where have you been?
D. I won the first prize.
E. Do you like Li Bai?
F. And what do you think of the competition?
G. I took part in the First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition.
五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
21. 警察到时盗贼已逃之夭夭。
The thief when the policeman arrived.
22. 我们正想着把这些照片公布在学校的网站上。
We're thinking of some photos on the school website.
23. 体育锻炼可以保护身体免遭心脏病。
Physical exercise can you heart disease.
24. 据天气预报，明天有雨。
the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow.
25. 这种鱼一次产卵数千个。
The fish lay eggs at one time.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
26. William Shakespeare is widely considered as the most famous writer and poet of the English language and the world's excellent dramatist（剧作家）. He was born in England in 1564 and died in 1616. The works he left behind are made up of 38 plays, 154 sonnets（十四行诗）, 2 long narrative（叙事）poems, and many other poems.
However, William Shakespeare is most famous for his plays which have been translated（翻译）into every major（主要的）living language and are performed more often than those of any other dramatist. Some of his well-known plays include A Midsummer Night's Dream, The Merchant of Venice, Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, KingLear, Macbeth, and The Tempest.
All of his works remain popular with most of the people who enjoy reading classical English. University students who study English usually have to study at least one of Shakespeare's plays.
Shakespeare was born to a rich English family and went to a good school. He married a 26year-old woman when he was only 18. between 1585 and 1592, he began his successful career in London as an actor, a dramatist. It was in London that he wrote most of his plays. Although he was well known in his own day, he was not as famous as he is today.
After William Shakespeare's death, his fame（荣誉）continued to grow. He was considered to be the best poet and writer of his time, a status（地位）that he still keeps today.
（ 1 ）William Shakespeare in England in 1564.
（ 2 ）University students who study English usually yat least one of Shakespeare's plays.
（ 3 ）The Merchant of Venice is one of .
（ 4 ）Shakespeare married a 26-year-old woman when .
（ 5 ）William Shakespeare's fame continued to grow after he .
七、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
27. Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact, it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some v 1 lessons he learned as a child have influenced him in his later life. One of them was from his father who was s 2 with him and his brother. Once, he and his brother Harry were g 3 a job to rebuild a broken brick（砖）wall in the yard. The wall was fifty feet long and around sixteen feet h 4 . The boys had to mix concrete （水泥） and place only one brick at a time. They didn't know w 5 their father gave them such a huge job. However, with the attitude（态度）of "one brick more", both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in a p 6 of six months. Each time they were about to give up, their father c 7 them up patiently. Both brothers were so s 8 about the job at first, but after completing the task, they f 9 a sense of pride, and so did their father. Even today when Will thinks that he won't be able to do something, he will look back to this e 10 and keep telling himself, "one brick more".
八、书面表达（共10分）
28. 假如你是李明，下周澳大利亚的一批中学生将来你校进行为期一周的友谊交流活动，而你将负责此事。请你根据提示内容写一封电子邮件、向他们介绍具体安排。
提示：
1. 第一天参加欢迎晚会，并交流中澳文化。
2. 接下来的五天，上午和中国学生练习汉语，下午游览津城，拍摄照片并参加摄影比赛。
3. 可以和中国家庭一起居住，也可以住在旅馆。
要求：
1. 词数：80～100;
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear friends,
I'm very glad that you are coming to our school for the friendship exchange. Here are
Yours , Li Ming
微信搜索添加zkshengxue为好友，加入初中学习交流群
微信搜索添加zkshengxue为好友，加入初中学习交流群
2018~2019学年天津河北区初三上学期期末英语试卷(答
案)
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1. C
2. C
3. D
4. D
5. A
6. C
7. B
8. D
9. B
10. B
11. D
12. C
13. D
14. B 15. A
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
16. CDBAB CBBDA
三、阅读理解（共15小题；1-5每题2分；6-15每题1分，共20分）
17. （ 1 ）C
（ 2 ）A
（ 3 ）B
（ 4 ）B
（ 5 ）D
18. （ 1 ）C （ 2 ）B
（ 3 ）D （ 4 ）C
（ 5 ）A
19. （ 1 ）A （ 2 ）D （ 3 ）C （ 4 ）D （ 5 ）A 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
20. CGDFB
五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
21. ran ; away
22. putting ; up
23. protect ; against
24. According ; to 25. thousands ; of
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
26.（ 1 ）was born
（ 2 ）have to study
（ 3 ）his well-known plays
（ 4 ）he was only 18
（ 5 ）died
七、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
27. valuable ; strict ; given ; high ; why ; period ; cheered ; sad ; felt ; experience
八、书面表达（共10分）
28. 略